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Woking · Two-storey extension · Checked 30 Oct 2026

Do I need planning permission for a two-storey extension in Woking?

Short answer

Usually yes. A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only if it is no more than 3 m deep and at least 7 m from the rear boundary, which most London plots cannot meet, so a householder planning application is the normal route. In a conservation area a two-storey extension always needs planning permission. Woking has conservation areas and Article 4 directions that remove some permitted development rights, so we check the address on Woking's constraints map before advising a route.

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Two-storey extensions in Woking depend on the house. Typical homes here: Edwardian and inter-war semi-detached and detached houses in Horsell, Maybury and West Byfleet; Large detached houses on generous, often wooded plots on Hook Heath and in Pyrford. Designations to check first: Green Belt; Thames Basin Heaths Special Protection Area; Conservation areas. Applications are decided by Woking Borough Council and the Woking Core Strategy 2012 and Site Allocations DPD 2021.

The permitted development rules for two-storey extensions

A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only within tight limits: no more than 3 m deep, at least 7 m from the rear boundary, no higher than the existing house, eaves matching the existing eaves, materials similar in appearance, and any upper-floor side window obscure-glazed and non-opening below 1.7 m.

Most two-storey extensions exceed one of those limits, most often the 7 m rear boundary rule on London plots, so the usual route is a householder planning application. Flats have no permitted development rights.

What changes in Woking

Extensions of more than one storey are not permitted development in a conservation area, so planning permission is always needed there.

The local constraints that most often decide the route in Woking are listed below, taken from our Woking area page. Each one is a reason to confirm the address on Woking's constraints map before relying on permitted development.

  • Green Belt. Green Belt surrounds Woking's urban area, taking in land around Horsell Common, Hook Heath, Pyrford, Byfleet, Brookwood and Mayford. Source
  • Thames Basin Heaths Special Protection Area. Horsell Common and the heathland to the north and west of the borough form part of the Thames Basin Heaths Special Protection Area. Source
  • Conservation areas. Woking's conservation areas include parts of Horsell, Hook Heath, Byfleet, Pyrford and Brookwood Cemetery. Source
  • Article 4 directions. Some areas of the borough have Article 4 directions that remove particular permitted development rights, typically for front alterations, roof works or boundary changes in sensitive residential areas. Source
  • Basingstoke Canal, River Wey and Bourne flood risk. The Basingstoke Canal runs through the middle of the borough, the River Wey forms the eastern edge through Byfleet and Pyrford, and the Bourne and Hoe Stream cross the west and south. Source
  • Listed buildings. Pyrford, Byfleet, Horsell and Old Woking contain listed houses, churches and farm buildings, and Brookwood Cemetery has many listed structures. Source

What Woking planning officers look for

On the semis in Horsell, Maybury, Knaphill and Byfleet they tend to look for two-storey side extensions set back from the front wall and below the main ridge, a gap kept to the side boundary so the pair does not read as a terrace, and rear extensions that pass the 45-degree test to the neighbour's nearest habitable window. In the Green Belt officers usually measure the extension against the original dwelling by floorspace or volume and treat outbuildings more strictly. Common refusal reasons are full-width box dormers, side extensions that create a terracing effect, and disproportionate additions in the Green Belt. The council offers a paid pre-application service.

Fees and timelines

Woking decides a householder application or a Lawful Development Certificate within 8 weeks of validation. The council fee is £528 for a householder application and £264 for a Lawful Development Certificate (England, from 1 April 2025; verify before applying).

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Primary sources

02Questions

Two-storey extensions in Woking: common questions

What is the 45-degree test?

A line drawn at 45 degrees from the centre of the neighbour's nearest habitable room window. If your first-floor extension crosses it, officers treat it as harming their daylight and will ask for the depth to be reduced or the extension set in from the boundary. We plot it on every two-storey scheme before submission.

Can the ground floor go deeper than the first floor?

Yes, and it usually should. A common approach is a 4 m ground floor with a 3 m first floor set 1 m in from the shared boundary, which keeps the daylight line clear while giving a full-width kitchen below.

Does the roof have to match?

Councils expect the extension roof to follow the form of the main roof, for example a hipped roof on a 1930s semi, and to sit below the existing ridge. A flat-roofed first floor is normally refused on a pitched-roof house.

How long does Woking take to decide?

The statutory period is 8 weeks from validation for both a householder application and a Lawful Development Certificate, and 42 days for a larger home extension prior approval. Decisions can run past the statutory 8 weeks; allow 8–12 weeks.

03Examples

Example projects that face these questions

Proposed ground floor plan of a two-storey rear extension and side infill to a 1930s semi in EalingExample project
Two-storey extensionNorthfields, Ealing

Two-Storey Extension in Northfields, Ealing

Two-storey rear extension with a single-storey side infill to a 1930s semi-detached house, adding a kitchen-dining room, a fourth bedroom and a family bathroom.

Typical route: Householder planning application for both storeys in one submission

Next step

Planning a two-storey extension in Woking?

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