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Hillingdon · Side extension · Checked 30 Oct 2026

Do I need planning permission for a side extension in Hillingdon?

Short answer

Often not. A single-storey side extension no wider than half the original house and no higher than 4 m is normally permitted development; anything wider, any two-storey side extension and any extension to a flat needs planning permission. In a conservation area a side extension always needs planning permission. Hillingdon has conservation areas and Article 4 directions that remove some permitted development rights, so we check the address on Hillingdon's constraints map before advising a route.

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Side extensions in Hillingdon depend on the house. Typical homes here: 1930s semi-detached houses in Ruislip, Eastcote, Ruislip Manor, Northwood Hills, Ickenham, Hillingdon and Hayes; Detached inter-war houses in Northwood, Ruislip, Ickenham and around Ruislip Woods. Designations to check first: Green Belt; Conservation areas; Article 4 directions. Applications are decided by London Borough of Hillingdon and the Hillingdon Local Plan (Part 1 2012 and Part 2 2020).

The permitted development rules for side extensions

A single-storey side extension is permitted development on a house if it is no wider than half the width of the original house, no higher than 4 m, with eaves no higher than 3 m where it comes within 2 m of a boundary, and finished in materials similar in appearance to the house.

Anything wider than half the original house, any two-storey side extension, and any side extension on a flat needs planning permission. Garage conversions that keep the walls are usually permitted development; extending beyond them is assessed as a side extension.

What changes in Hillingdon

Side extensions are not permitted development in a conservation area at all, so there a planning application is always required.

The local constraints that most often decide the route in Hillingdon are listed below, taken from our Hillingdon area page. Each one is a reason to confirm the address on Hillingdon's constraints map before relying on permitted development.

  • Green Belt. Large areas of Hillingdon are Green Belt, including Harefield, the Colne Valley, Ruislip Woods and the fringes of Ickenham and Northwood, and the Heathrow villages of Harmondsworth, Sipson and Longford. Source
  • Conservation areas. Hillingdon has around 30 conservation areas, including Harefield Village, Ruislip Village, Eastcote Village, Ickenham Village, Old Uxbridge and Windsor Street, Harmondsworth Village, Cowley Church and Northwood Frithwood. Source
  • Article 4 directions. Several conservation areas have Article 4 directions removing permitted development for front alterations, windows and boundary treatments, and the council has pursued a borough-wide direction on small HMOs. Source
  • River and canal flood risk. The River Colne, Frays River, River Pinn, Yeading Brook and the Grand Union Canal put parts of West Drayton, Yiewsley, Cowley, Harefield, Uxbridge, Ruislip and Hayes in Flood Zones 2 and 3. Source

What Hillingdon planning officers look for

Hillingdon officers apply the HDAS Residential Extensions guidance closely and are firm on set-backs, depth and the 45-degree test. Common refusal reasons are two-storey side extensions without a 1 m set-back that create a terracing effect, rear extensions deeper than the guidance allows against a neighbour, front dormers, box dormers that wrap the hip, and outbuildings in the Green Belt. The council offers paid pre-application advice and decisions often run beyond 8 weeks, so allow 10–14 weeks.

Fees and timelines

Hillingdon decides a householder application or a Lawful Development Certificate within 8 weeks of validation. The council fee is £528 for a householder application and £264 for a Lawful Development Certificate (England, from 1 April 2025; verify before applying).

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Primary sources

02Questions

Side extensions in Hillingdon: common questions

Why is half the width of the house the limit?

Class A of the permitted development order caps a side extension at half the width of the original house so that pairs of semis and rows of houses keep the gaps between them. Even 200 mm over the limit takes the whole extension out of permitted development.

Can I convert the garage at the same time?

Usually yes. Converting an attached garage within its existing walls is normally permitted development, and we draw the conversion and the side extension as one scheme so the front elevation reads as a single design.

Will the council ask for a set-back at the front?

Most councils expect a side extension to be set back from the front wall and to sit below the main ridge so it reads as subordinate. Where planning permission is needed, that is the first thing officers check.

How long does Hillingdon take to decide?

The statutory period is 8 weeks from validation for both a householder application and a Lawful Development Certificate, and 42 days for a larger home extension prior approval. The council offers paid pre-application advice and decisions often run beyond 8 weeks, so allow 10–14 weeks.

03Examples

Example projects that face these questions

Proposed ground floor plan of a side extension and garage conversion to a 1930s semi in Finchley, BarnetExample project
Side extensionFinchley, Barnet

Side Extension and Garage Conversion in Finchley, Barnet

Conversion of an attached garage and a single-storey side extension behind it to a 1930s semi-detached house, widening the kitchen and adding a utility room and WC.

Typical route: Householder planning application, as the width exceeds the PD limit

Next step

Planning a side extension in Hillingdon?

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