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Dartford · Side extension · Checked 30 Oct 2026

Do I need planning permission for a side extension in Dartford?

Short answer

Often not. A single-storey side extension no wider than half the original house and no higher than 4 m is normally permitted development; anything wider, any two-storey side extension and any extension to a flat needs planning permission. In a conservation area a side extension always needs planning permission. Dartford has conservation areas, so we check the address on Dartford's constraints map before advising a route.

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Side extensions in Dartford depend on the house. Typical homes here: Victorian and Edwardian terraces around Dartford town centre, West Hill, East Hill and Lowfield Street; Inter-war semi-detached houses in Wilmington, Joydens Wood, Fleet Downs and Darenth. Designations to check first: Thames flood zone north of the A206; River Darent and River Cray flood risk; Green Belt south of the town. Applications are decided by Dartford Borough Council and the Dartford Local Plan 2021–2037.

The permitted development rules for side extensions

A single-storey side extension is permitted development on a house if it is no wider than half the width of the original house, no higher than 4 m, with eaves no higher than 3 m where it comes within 2 m of a boundary, and finished in materials similar in appearance to the house.

Anything wider than half the original house, any two-storey side extension, and any side extension on a flat needs planning permission. Garage conversions that keep the walls are usually permitted development; extending beyond them is assessed as a side extension.

What changes in Dartford

Side extensions are not permitted development in a conservation area at all, so there a planning application is always required.

The local constraints that most often decide the route in Dartford are listed below, taken from our Dartford area page. Each one is a reason to confirm the address on Dartford's constraints map before relying on permitted development.

  • Thames flood zone north of the A206. Land north of the A206 from Joyce Green and the northern edge of Temple Hill through Stone, Greenhithe and the Swanscombe marshes sits in Flood Zone 3 behind the Thames tidal defences. Source
  • River Darent and River Cray flood risk. The River Darent runs through Dartford town centre and up the valley through Hawley, Sutton-at-Hone and Darenth, and the River Cray joins it at the borough's western edge. Source
  • Green Belt south of the town. Much of the southern half of the district, including the countryside around Wilmington, Hawley, Darenth, Bean, Southfleet and Longfield, is Metropolitan Green Belt. Source
  • Conservation areas. Dartford has conservation areas covering parts of the town centre around High Street and Holy Trinity, Wilmington, Stone and several village centres. Source
  • Listed buildings. Holy Trinity Church and the older buildings of Dartford High Street, the church and cottages at Stone, Wilmington, Darenth and Southfleet, and Sutton-at-Hone contain listed houses and churches. Source

What Dartford planning officers look for

On the terraces around the town centre they tend to look for rear extensions that respect the pattern of the row, sit below the neighbour's first-floor sill and clear the 45-degree line to the nearest habitable window, and dormers that are subordinate, set back from the eaves and clad in matching tile or slate. On the inter-war semis of Wilmington and Joydens Wood they look for side extensions set back from the front wall and below the ridge, with a gap kept to the boundary so the pair does not read as a terrace. Common refusal reasons are full-width box dormers, side extensions that create a terracing effect, and ground-floor extensions in the flood zone without a flood risk assessment. Outside conservation areas, hip-to-gable and rear-dormer lofts within the 40 m³ or 50 m³ allowance are routinely lawful and we secure a Lawful Development Certificate as proof.

Fees and timelines

Dartford decides a householder application or a Lawful Development Certificate within 8 weeks of validation. The council fee is £528 for a householder application and £264 for a Lawful Development Certificate (England, from 1 April 2025; verify before applying).

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Primary sources

02Questions

Side extensions in Dartford: common questions

Why is half the width of the house the limit?

Class A of the permitted development order caps a side extension at half the width of the original house so that pairs of semis and rows of houses keep the gaps between them. Even 200 mm over the limit takes the whole extension out of permitted development.

Can I convert the garage at the same time?

Usually yes. Converting an attached garage within its existing walls is normally permitted development, and we draw the conversion and the side extension as one scheme so the front elevation reads as a single design.

Will the council ask for a set-back at the front?

Most councils expect a side extension to be set back from the front wall and to sit below the main ridge so it reads as subordinate. Where planning permission is needed, that is the first thing officers check.

How long does Dartford take to decide?

The statutory period is 8 weeks from validation for both a householder application and a Lawful Development Certificate, and 42 days for a larger home extension prior approval. Decisions can run past the statutory 8 weeks; allow 8–12 weeks.

03Examples

Example projects that face these questions

Proposed ground floor plan of a side extension and garage conversion to a 1930s semi in Finchley, BarnetExample project
Side extensionFinchley, Barnet

Side Extension and Garage Conversion in Finchley, Barnet

Conversion of an attached garage and a single-storey side extension behind it to a 1930s semi-detached house, widening the kitchen and adding a utility room and WC.

Typical route: Householder planning application, as the width exceeds the PD limit

Next step

Planning a side extension in Dartford?

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