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Croydon · Two-storey extension · Checked 30 Oct 2026

Do I need planning permission for a two-storey extension in Croydon?

Short answer

Usually yes. A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only if it is no more than 3 m deep and at least 7 m from the rear boundary, which most London plots cannot meet, so a householder planning application is the normal route. In a conservation area a two-storey extension always needs planning permission. Croydon has conservation areas and Article 4 directions that remove some permitted development rights, so we check the address on Croydon's constraints map before advising a route.

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Two-storey extensions in Croydon depend on the house. Typical homes here: Victorian and Edwardian terraces in Addiscombe, South Norwood, Thornton Heath and Selhurst; 1930s semi-detached houses in Purley, Shirley, Coulsdon, Sanderstead and Selsdon. Designations to check first: Conservation areas and Local Areas of Special Character; Green Belt and Metropolitan Open Land; Article 4 directions. Applications are decided by London Borough of Croydon and the Croydon Local Plan (2018).

The permitted development rules for two-storey extensions

A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only within tight limits: no more than 3 m deep, at least 7 m from the rear boundary, no higher than the existing house, eaves matching the existing eaves, materials similar in appearance, and any upper-floor side window obscure-glazed and non-opening below 1.7 m.

Most two-storey extensions exceed one of those limits, most often the 7 m rear boundary rule on London plots, so the usual route is a householder planning application. Flats have no permitted development rights.

What changes in Croydon

Extensions of more than one storey are not permitted development in a conservation area, so planning permission is always needed there.

The local constraints that most often decide the route in Croydon are listed below, taken from our Croydon area page. Each one is a reason to confirm the address on Croydon's constraints map before relying on permitted development.

  • Conservation areas and Local Areas of Special Character. Croydon has numerous conservation areas, including the Webb Estate, Chatsworth Road, Church Street, Norwood Grove and Bradmore Green, plus Local Areas of Special Character identified in the Local Plan. Source
  • Green Belt and Metropolitan Open Land. The southern third of the borough, including Coulsdon, Kenley, Sanderstead, Selsdon and Addington, contains extensive Green Belt and Metropolitan Open Land. Source
  • Article 4 directions. Croydon has Article 4 directions in several conservation areas, including the Webb Estate, removing permitted development for front alterations, boundary treatments and some roof works. Source
  • Flood risk: Wandle and surface water. The River Wandle rises in Croydon and parts of Waddon, Beddington borders and the town centre carry fluvial or surface-water flood risk. Source

What Croydon planning officers look for

Refusals most often cite two-storey side extensions without a set-back that create a terracing effect, rear extensions that breach the 45-degree line, oversized rear dormers that wrap the hip, and any loss of gaps between houses in Local Areas of Special Character. Pre-application advice is available for a fee, and decision times often exceed the statutory 8 weeks; allow 10–14 weeks.

Fees and timelines

Croydon decides a householder application or a Lawful Development Certificate within 8 weeks of validation. The council fee is £528 for a householder application and £264 for a Lawful Development Certificate (England, from 1 April 2025; verify before applying).

Our own fee is fixed once quoted. The quote tool gives an indicative figure in minutes and a written quote follows within 24 hours.

Primary sources

02Questions

Two-storey extensions in Croydon: common questions

What is the 45-degree test?

A line drawn at 45 degrees from the centre of the neighbour's nearest habitable room window. If your first-floor extension crosses it, officers treat it as harming their daylight and will ask for the depth to be reduced or the extension set in from the boundary. We plot it on every two-storey scheme before submission.

Can the ground floor go deeper than the first floor?

Yes, and it usually should. A common approach is a 4 m ground floor with a 3 m first floor set 1 m in from the shared boundary, which keeps the daylight line clear while giving a full-width kitchen below.

Does the roof have to match?

Councils expect the extension roof to follow the form of the main roof, for example a hipped roof on a 1930s semi, and to sit below the existing ridge. A flat-roofed first floor is normally refused on a pitched-roof house.

How long does Croydon take to decide?

The statutory period is 8 weeks from validation for both a householder application and a Lawful Development Certificate, and 42 days for a larger home extension prior approval. Pre-application advice is available for a fee, and decision times often exceed the statutory 8 weeks; allow 10–14 weeks.

03Examples

Example projects that face these questions

Proposed ground floor plan of a two-storey rear extension and side infill to a 1930s semi in EalingExample project
Two-storey extensionNorthfields, Ealing

Two-Storey Extension in Northfields, Ealing

Two-storey rear extension with a single-storey side infill to a 1930s semi-detached house, adding a kitchen-dining room, a fourth bedroom and a family bathroom.

Typical route: Householder planning application for both storeys in one submission

Next step

Planning a two-storey extension in Croydon?

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