The permitted development rules for two-storey extensions
A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only within tight limits: no more than 3 m deep, at least 7 m from the rear boundary, no higher than the existing house, eaves matching the existing eaves, materials similar in appearance, and any upper-floor side window obscure-glazed and non-opening below 1.7 m.
Most two-storey extensions exceed one of those limits, most often the 7 m rear boundary rule on London plots, so the usual route is a householder planning application. Flats have no permitted development rights.
What changes in Bexley
Extensions of more than one storey are not permitted development in a conservation area, so planning permission is always needed there.
The local constraints that most often decide the route in Bexley are listed below, taken from our Bexley area page. Each one is a reason to confirm the address on Bexley's constraints map before relying on permitted development.
- Conservation areas. Bexley has a modest number of conservation areas, including Bexley Village (Old Bexley), and several historic centres and estates. Roof extensions lose permitted development rights inside them and side extensions face closer design scrutiny. Check the council's constraints map for your address. Source
- Thames and Cray flood risk. Erith, Belvedere, Thamesmead, Slade Green and the Crayford Marshes lie in Flood Zones 2 and 3 behind the Thames defences; the River Cray and Shuttle also carry fluvial flood risk. Ground-floor extensions in these zones may need a short flood risk assessment. Source
- Green Belt and Metropolitan Open Land. Foots Cray Meadows, the Cray valley, Lesnes Abbey Woods and Crayford Marshes include Green Belt and Metropolitan Open Land. Extensions and outbuildings here must be proportionate and are judged more strictly. Source
- Article 4 directions. We are not aware of a borough-wide Article 4 direction removing householder permitted development in Bexley, but directions may exist for specific conservation areas or for houses in multiple occupation. Confirm on the council's constraints map before building under PD. Source
What Bexley planning officers look for
Bexley is, in our experience, a relatively straightforward authority for suburban householder work. Officers focus on the 45-degree test from neighbouring windows, the depth of single-storey rear extensions beyond the neighbour, and whether two-storey side extensions are set back from the front wall so that pairs of semis do not merge into a terrace. Front dormers and flat-roofed dormers that wrap the hip are the usual loft refusals. The council generally offers a paid pre-application service. Decision times are usually close to the statutory 8 weeks, though a formal extension of time is not unusual.
Fees and timelines
The council fee for a householder application is £528 and for a Lawful Development Certificate £264 (England, from 1 April 2025; verify before applying). Both are decided within 8 weeks of validation.
Our own fee for the drawings and the application is fixed once quoted and depends on the project type, its size and the constraints above. Answer six questions in the quote tool and we email you an indicative figure within minutes, then a written fixed-fee quote within 24 hours.
