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Barnet · Two-storey extension · Checked 30 Oct 2026

Do I need planning permission for a two-storey extension in Barnet?

Short answer

Usually yes. A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only if it is no more than 3 m deep and at least 7 m from the rear boundary, which most London plots cannot meet, so a householder planning application is the normal route. In a conservation area a two-storey extension always needs planning permission. Barnet has conservation areas and Article 4 directions that remove some permitted development rights, so we check the address on Barnet's constraints map before advising a route.

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Two-storey extensions in Barnet depend on the house. Typical homes here: 1930s semi-detached houses in Finchley, Hendon, Edgware, Mill Hill and Whetstone; Arts and Crafts and neo-Georgian houses in Hampstead Garden Suburb. Designations to check first: Hampstead Garden Suburb: Article 4 direction and Trust consent; Conservation areas; Green Belt. Applications are decided by London Borough of Barnet and the Barnet Local Plan.

The permitted development rules for two-storey extensions

A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only within tight limits: no more than 3 m deep, at least 7 m from the rear boundary, no higher than the existing house, eaves matching the existing eaves, materials similar in appearance, and any upper-floor side window obscure-glazed and non-opening below 1.7 m.

Most two-storey extensions exceed one of those limits, most often the 7 m rear boundary rule on London plots, so the usual route is a householder planning application. Flats have no permitted development rights.

What changes in Barnet

Extensions of more than one storey are not permitted development in a conservation area, so planning permission is always needed there.

The local constraints that most often decide the route in Barnet are listed below, taken from our Barnet area page. Each one is a reason to confirm the address on Barnet's constraints map before relying on permitted development.

  • Hampstead Garden Suburb: Article 4 direction and Trust consent. Hampstead Garden Suburb is a conservation area with a long-standing Article 4 direction that removes most householder permitted development rights, so almost any external change needs planning permission. Source
  • Conservation areas. Barnet has numerous conservation areas, including Hampstead Garden Suburb, Monken Hadley, Totteridge, Mill Hill, Finchley Church End and Hendon (The Burroughs). Source
  • Green Belt. Large tracts of Totteridge, Arkley, Mill Hill and the northern fringe of the borough are Green Belt. Source
  • Other Article 4 directions and HMOs. Beyond Hampstead Garden Suburb, Barnet may have Article 4 directions affecting other conservation areas and houses in multiple occupation. Source

What Barnet planning officers look for

The most common refusal reasons we encounter are two-storey side extensions that are not set back from the front elevation and create a terracing effect between semis, rear extensions deeper than the neighbour's that fail the 45-degree test, and front dormers. Hip-to-gable lofts are normally acceptable outside conservation areas. Barnet offers a paid pre-application service, worth using in Hampstead Garden Suburb and the Green Belt. Decision times often exceed the statutory 8 weeks; a written extension of time is common.

Fees and timelines

Barnet decides a householder application or a Lawful Development Certificate within 8 weeks of validation. The council fee is £528 for a householder application and £264 for a Lawful Development Certificate (England, from 1 April 2025; verify before applying).

Our own fee is fixed once quoted. The quote tool gives an indicative figure in minutes and a written quote follows within 24 hours.

Primary sources

02Questions

Two-storey extensions in Barnet: common questions

What is the 45-degree test?

A line drawn at 45 degrees from the centre of the neighbour's nearest habitable room window. If your first-floor extension crosses it, officers treat it as harming their daylight and will ask for the depth to be reduced or the extension set in from the boundary. We plot it on every two-storey scheme before submission.

Can the ground floor go deeper than the first floor?

Yes, and it usually should. A common approach is a 4 m ground floor with a 3 m first floor set 1 m in from the shared boundary, which keeps the daylight line clear while giving a full-width kitchen below.

Does the roof have to match?

Councils expect the extension roof to follow the form of the main roof, for example a hipped roof on a 1930s semi, and to sit below the existing ridge. A flat-roofed first floor is normally refused on a pitched-roof house.

How long does Barnet take to decide?

The statutory period is 8 weeks from validation for both a householder application and a Lawful Development Certificate, and 42 days for a larger home extension prior approval. Decision times often exceed the statutory 8 weeks; a written extension of time is common.

03Examples

Example projects that face these questions

Proposed ground floor plan of a two-storey rear extension and side infill to a 1930s semi in EalingExample project
Two-storey extensionNorthfields, Ealing

Two-Storey Extension in Northfields, Ealing

Two-storey rear extension with a single-storey side infill to a 1930s semi-detached house, adding a kitchen-dining room, a fourth bedroom and a family bathroom.

Typical route: Householder planning application for both storeys in one submission

Next step

Planning a two-storey extension in Barnet?

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