Rear extensions in Islington depend on the house. Typical homes here: Georgian and early Victorian terraces and squares in Barnsbury, Canonbury and Clerkenwell; Victorian terraces in Highbury, Holloway, Tufnell Park and Archway. Designations to check first: Conservation areas; Article 4 directions; Listed buildings. Applications are decided by London Borough of Islington and the Islington Local Plan 2023.
The permitted development rules for rear extensions
On a house, a single-storey rear extension is permitted development if it projects no more than 3 m from the original rear wall on a terraced or semi-detached house, or 4 m on a detached house, is no higher than 4 m, has eaves no higher than 3 m where it comes within 2 m of a boundary, and uses materials similar in appearance to the house. The larger home extension route allows 6 m or 8 m through a 42-day prior approval, where the council consults the neighbours.
Flats and maisonettes have no householder permitted development rights, so any rear extension to a flat needs planning permission. Previous extensions count against the allowance, and the larger home extension route is not available in conservation areas.
What changes in Islington
In a conservation area a single-storey rear extension can still be permitted development within the 3 m or 4 m limit, but cladding it in materials that differ from the house is not, and the 6 m and 8 m prior approval route is closed.
The local constraints that most often decide the route in Islington are listed below, taken from our Islington area page. Each one is a reason to confirm the address on Islington's constraints map before relying on permitted development.
- Conservation areas. Around 40 conservation areas cover roughly half of Islington, including Barnsbury, Canonbury, Highbury Fields, Clerkenwell Green, Tufnell Park and Hillrise. Source
- Article 4 directions. Islington has a Class MA Article 4 direction covering the Central Activities Zone and its town centres, removing the commercial-to-residential prior approval route there, and Article 4 directions in several conservation areas removing permitted development for front alterations. Source
- Listed buildings. Barnsbury, Canonbury, Clerkenwell and the Georgian squares contain many listed terraces.
What Islington planning officers look for
Rear extensions are generally expected to be single storey and no deeper than 3 m on terraces, side returns must keep parapets low against the neighbour's garden and roof extensions in conservation areas are frequently refused unless they follow an established pattern on the terrace. Pre-application advice is available for a fee and, in our experience, is worth using for anything in Barnsbury or Canonbury and for all basements.
Fees and timelines
Islington decides a householder application or a Lawful Development Certificate within 8 weeks of validation. The council fee is £528 for a householder application and £264 for a Lawful Development Certificate (England, from 1 April 2025; verify before applying).
Our own fee is fixed once quoted. The quote tool gives an indicative figure in minutes and a written quote follows within 24 hours.
Primary sources
- The Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) (England) Order 2015, Schedule 2: the permitted development limits quoted above.
- Planning Portal: do you need permission: the national guidance and the application service every council accepts.
- London Borough of Islington: planning: the council's own constraints map, validation checklist and pre-application service.
